The Caucus +

2028 Democratic Presidential Primary

The 24 Democrats we currently think are most likely to run, grouped by the job they hold now. Each card carries the most revealing thing that person has said about 2028, with the outlet and the date. Almost nobody has decided anything yet, so expect this to move.

Days until the first votes
460
South Carolina opens the calendar on Saturday, Jan 22, 2028.

The DNC picked these six states on August 15, 2026. New Hampshire is the one to watch: state law tells its secretary of state to go before anybody else, and he says he intends to. The DNC's announcement.

South Carolina
Jan 22
460 days
Nevada
Feb 1
470 days
New Hampshire
Feb 8
477 days
Conflicts with state law
New Mexico
Feb 15
484 days
Michigan
Feb 22
491 days
Virginia
Feb 29
498 days
Super Tuesday
Mar 7
505 days
Window opens
State law points somewhere else The general window opens
  1. Jan 22 South Carolina 460 days
  2. Feb 1 Nevada 470 days
  3. Feb 8 New Hampshire 477 days Conflicts with state law
  4. Feb 15 New Mexico 484 days
  5. Feb 22 Michigan 491 days
  6. Feb 29 Virginia 498 days
  7. Mar 7 Super Tuesday 505 days The general window opens
Nevada and Michigan already have these dates in law. New Mexico and Virginia each need their legislature to move one.

The field, in their own words

24 names

Governors

8
Gavin Newsom
Governor of California

“I don't know if she runs, but we'll see. I wouldn't run if she ran.”

CNN, with Jake Tapper, September 14, 2026 →
The clearest conditional anyone in the field has offered. Harris still says she has not decided, so for now his candidacy waits on hers.
Gov. Newsom has near universal name ID among Democratic activists and potentially the deepest small-dollar donor list in the field.
Andy Beshear
Governor of Kentucky

“I don't want to leave a broken country to my kids. And so if I'm somebody that can bring this nation together, hopefully find some common ground, it's something I'll consider.”

WDRB, Louisville, May 1, 2025 →
His first explicit opening, with a condition attached: that he turns out to be the one who can do it. He sharpened the line on Meet the Press that July.
Gov. Beshear brings a red-state background missing from the field.
JB Pritzker
Governor of Illinois

“I can't rule anything out, but what I can rule in is that no matter what decisions I make, and I mean in particular about what I do in the State of Illinois, is about the people of Illinois.”

NBC, Meet the Press, August 10, 2025 →
Kristen Welker asked him yes or no. A year later, asked whether a third term would be his last, he said he did not know.
Gov. Pritzker is an intriguing candidate in his own right, but his ability to self-fund moves him up at least one tier.
Wes Moore
Governor of Maryland

“I am not running.”

ABC, The View, May 1, 2025 →
He said it about five times in one segment, then pledged a full term as governor on Meet the Press that September. He was also booking trips to South Carolina.
Gov. Moore could be the most talented politician in the field but isn't as well-known as the tier 1 candidates yet.
Josh Shapiro
Governor of Pennsylvania

“I'm not showing up in any room where anybody's wearing a Knicks jersey ... Next time I show up, I'll be in my Sixers hoodie, and we'll have a conversation.”

National Action Network convention, April 8, 2026 →
Al Sharpton had just floated him for a 2028 debate stage and told him he had not denied it. Shapiro answered with a joke about basketball.
Gov. Shapiro is walking away with his reelect in a tough state, and he'd use that to show he's a compelling general election candidate.
Mikie Sherrill
Governor of New Jersey

“The short answer is yes.”

Politico Playbook, reported by CBS News, July 2026 →
She was answering whether she wants to be a power broker in 2028, not whether she is running. Her federal PAC has already started endorsing in the midterms.
Gov. Sherrill is just a year into her term, but has a federal PAC, endorsed candidates in the midterms, and has said she wants a say on who the party's nominee is.
Abigail Spanberger
Governor of Virginia

“...doing the job that I told Virginians I want to do, which is governing.”

News conference, reported by The Christian Science Monitor, April 2026 →
Her answer on her priorities, not on 2028. She has not addressed a presidential run publicly, which is itself the story: she was named a contender the week she won and has refused to engage with it since.
Thin record. Read the date.
Gov. Spanberger has given no public signal she's interested, but she won by a huge margin in an impressive 2025 campaign and most Virginia governors at least think about running since they're limited to one, two-year term.
Gretchen Whitmer
Governor of Michigan

“I never thought I would run for governor, so I guess I should know better to never say never.”

Mackinac Policy Conference, May 28, 2026 →
Hours earlier that same day she told a Fox 2 Detroit reporter there would be a robust field and she would not be in it. Then she corrected the record.
Gov. Whitmer would be higher, but she seems emphatic about not running. We'll see.

Senators

8
Jon Ossoff
Senator, Georgia

“I have zero interest in running for president.”

Atlanta Press Club debate, October 13, 2026 →
A moderator followed up by asking whether he would serve a full six-year term if re-elected. "Yes, I will," he said. The presidential denial is a line he could revisit later. A term pledge on a debate stage is harder to take back.
Sen. Ossoff says he isn't running. We think that's because he's up for re-election, not because he's decided.
Mark Kelly
Senator, Arizona

“I'll seriously consider this, because we are in some seriously challenging times right now.”

BBC Newsnight, February 16, 2026 →
Said while fighting a Pentagon move to demote him over the illegal orders video. He talked through what a campaign would do to his identical twin.
Sen. Kelly has been tireless this cycle supporting candidates across the country, a sign he might call on them for help in a race of his own.
Cory Booker
Senator, New Jersey

“I'm not even coy about these things. I'm running for reelection. I have not dismissed the idea of running for president again in '28.”

Jaime Harrison's podcast, February 17, 2026 →
He went further on Meet the Press six weeks later: "I'm definitely not ruling it out." He says his wife will have a say.
Sen. Booker still has a national network and volunteer base that could stick with him.
Raphael Warnock
Senator, Georgia

“This sounds corny, but I remain deeply honored that I get to represent the 11 million people in Georgia in the Senate.”

The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, July 8, 2026 →
He has declined to rule out a run and has also never addressed 2028 head on. His Georgia colleague says zero interest; Warnock says this.
Sen. Warnock is a very talented politician who has won tough races and should be talked about more for 2028.
Chris Murphy
Senator, Connecticut

“I'm certainly not planning on it right now, because I'm not sure that we're going to have a free and fair election in 2028.”

Punchbowl News, November 7, 2025 →
He will not engage with the question, on the grounds that the contest itself may not happen. Ossoff later borrowed the framing.
Sen. Murphy has been talked about as an up-and-comer for years now, but it remains to be seen if he has the profile to stand out.
Elissa Slotkin
Senator, Michigan

“I'm not so arrogant as to think it has to be me. ... if it comes to the point afterwards that I think there's not anyone else who's on the right path, I guess I wouldn't say no forever.”

Des Moines Register, on an Iowa trip, April 7, 2026 →
Read the condition. She would run only if she decided nobody else in the field was on the right path, which is a verdict on everyone else.
Sen. Slotkin has a compelling national security background and is a proven winner of a tough race.
Ruben Gallego
Senator, Arizona

“I'm not, you know, going to lie and say we're not thinking about it. We are absolutely thinking about it.”

NBC News, October 7, 2026 →
He told the same outlet in May 2025 that he was absolutely not thinking about it. The reversal arrived with an economic agenda rollout, and he now puts the open question as whether a campaign is compatible with being an active father.
Sen. Gallego doesn't have a huge national profile, but he's positioning himself as a fighter who can take on Republicans.
Chris Van Hollen
Senator, Maryland

“I am kicking the tires, testing the waters.”

NBC, Meet the Press, August 23, 2026 →
The bluntest answer anybody in the field has given. He has been to New Hampshire and Iowa, both on invitation.
Sen. Van Hollen seems more likely to challenge Sen. Schumer for Senate Leader than actually run.

House members

2
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
Representative, New York 14th

“I would be done ... And I am not opposed to that. That, in and of itself, does not exclude the decision. But it has to make it worth it.”

The New York Times, September 22, 2026 →
She was describing what a losing 2028 run would do to her career. In the same interview she was weighing a primary against Chuck Schumer.
Rep. Ocasio-Cortez has the name ID and fundraising base to start as a frontrunner.
Ro Khanna
Representative, California 17th

“I'm considering it, and I'll tell you why. Because I understand the future economy, and I see that it's only working for a few.”

Fox Business, Mornings with Maria, August 14, 2026 →
Asked whether an Ocasio-Cortez run would change his thinking, he said it had no bearing on it. Two days earlier on NPR he said he was thinking seriously about running.
Rep. Khanna is trying to take the Bernie Sanders torch from AOC. We'll see if he can do it.

Former officials

5
Kamala Harris
Former Vice President and Senator

“I am not done. I have lived, my entire career, a life of service.”

BBC, Sunday with Laura Kuenssberg, October 26, 2025 →
Asked whether she had made a decision, she said no. Every other name in the field has to plan around that.
VP Harris should start as the frontrunner should she choose to run again, this time with a full cycle - not months.
Pete Buttigieg
Former U.S. Transportation Secretary

“I think I'm like more inclined [to run for president] than not.”

The Diary of a CEO podcast, August 3, 2026 →
The furthest he has leaned. He passed on Michigan's Senate and governor races in 2026, which kept the year open.
Thin record. Read the date.
Sec. Buttigieg has a base of support that is nearly as strong as when he dropped out in 2020.
Roy Cooper
Former Governor of North Carolina, running for Senate

“Nah, I'm not gonna run for president.”

Politico, at the Democratic convention, August 19, 2024 →
This is two years old and it is the only flat answer he has given. He has said nothing on the record about 2028 since, and he is now on the ballot for Senate.
Thin record. Read the date.
Gov. Cooper is about to be a first-term Senator so he's not likely to run, but his popularity in the state is leading to a runaway win - which should give him some buzz.
Rahm Emanuel
Former Ambassador to Japan, Mayor and Congressman

“I am in training. I don't know if I'll make the Olympics.”

ABC, The View, May 14, 2025 →
A host told him his Trump material sounded like a stump speech. By January he was telling Axios he hoped to dominate one of the party's two wings.
Amb. Emanuel brings a more moderate vision to the field and is pitching himself as a take-no-prisoners winner.
Mitch Landrieu
Former Biden White House Official and Mayor of New Orleans

“I would not run as a vanity project. I would not run to hope that somebody picked me to be in the Cabinet.”

Politico, with Jonathan Martin, September 23, 2026 →
An unusually frank account of why long shots run. He set three conditions and says he will decide after the midterms.
Mayor Landrieu seems unlikely to run, but definitely brings a different voice that could stand out if he chooses to.

Outside government

1
Shawn Fain
President of the United Auto Workers

“The only presidency I have ever had any interest in is with the UAW.”

Written statement to Politico Playbook, August 4, 2026 →
A statement rather than an interview, and the only thing he has said. His own UAW reelection is contested, with results due in October.
Thin record. Read the date.
Fain is the only non-politician on the list, but brings a base of support and has an interesting story to tell.

Our 2028 coverage

The newsletter →

The money

Cash on hand at each contender's most recent filing: their campaign committee, leadership PAC and joint fundraising committee, plus a state campaign account where they keep one. Money an outside group holds to support them is listed but not counted, because it is not theirs to spend.

1
Mark Kelly
CAMPAIGN $26.50M · PAC $349K
$26.85M
2
Jon Ossoff
CAMPAIGN $26.27M
on the ballot Nov 2026
$26.27M
3
Cory Booker
CAMPAIGN $22.57M · PAC $329K
on the ballot Nov 2026
$22.90M
4
Josh Shapiro
STATE $19.87M
on the ballot Nov 2026
$19.87M
5
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
CAMPAIGN $17.38M · PAC $276K
on the ballot Nov 2026
$17.66M
6
Ro Khanna
CAMPAIGN $16.94M
on the ballot Nov 2026
$16.94M
7
Roy Cooper
CAMPAIGN $12.48M
on the ballot Nov 2026
$12.48M
8
Chris Murphy
CAMPAIGN $11.52M · PAC $854K
$12.37M
9
Gavin Newsom
PAC $9.89M
+$4.39M outside
$9.89M
10
Wes Moore
STATE $6.49M
on the ballot Nov 2026
$6.49M
11
Pete Buttigieg
PAC $6.30M
$6.30M
12
Raphael Warnock
CAMPAIGN $4.10M · PAC $85K
$4.19M
13
Chris Van Hollen
CAMPAIGN $3.64M
$3.64M
14
Elissa Slotkin
CAMPAIGN $2.94M · PAC $555K
$3.49M
15
Mikie Sherrill
PAC $1.19M · STATE $1.47M
$2.66M
16
Ruben Gallego
CAMPAIGN $2.24M · PAC $204K
$2.45M
17
Gretchen Whitmer
PAC $2.35M
$2.35M
18
Andy Beshear
PAC $2.09M
$2.09M
19
Kamala Harris
PAC $867K
$867K
*
JB Pritzker
STATE $44.42M
self-funded
on the ballot Nov 2026
$44.42M

Blue is federal money. Grey is a state campaign account, which is theirs but cannot be moved into a federal campaign, so it counts here without being money a presidential run could spend.

Federal money comes from FEC filings every night. State accounts are compiled from state websites. Nothing on file yet for Abigail Spanberger, Mitch Landrieu, Rahm Emanuel, Shawn Fain. Every figure is that committee's most recent report, and those are not all the same date.